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Medicare Physician Fee Schedule Effective CMS RVU18B Updated

CPT 00546 Medicare anesthesia rate

CPT 00546 is an anesthesia code, so Medicare has no single national rate: payment is (base units + time units) × the locality's anesthesia conversion factor—for example, about $597.51 for a 180-minute case in Dallas, TX under the Q2 2018 release, before sequestration.

Priced using anesthesia methodology

00546 · PFS Q2 2018 · Historical

Illustrative example

~$597.51

Source

Formula

(base_units + time_units) × anesthesia_cf

Localis calculated this from CMS’s published inputs. Select an underlined value to see where it comes from.

base_units
15
time_units
12
anesthesia_cf
22.13
amount
$597.51

time_units = time_minutes / 15, rounded to one decimal place.

The anesthesia conversion factor is CMS's published locality-adjusted value.

Citations

  • 00546’s RVUs, PFS status and conversion factor

    Physician relative value file (PPRRVU)CMS RVU18BApril 1 – June 30, 2018

    PPRRVU18_APR.csv row 4,660 in rvu18b.zip

    A HCPCS
    00546
    D Status code
    J
    Y Conversion factor
    35.9996
    In the CMS file

    Loading rows 4,658–4,662 of PPRRVU18_APR.csv…

    Download rvu18b.zip from CMS File fingerprint 6a692625dad07579d7e9946e9b59265acc1cff8c6ed48d4391949735be04024b

  • The GPCIs

    Geographic practice cost indices (GPCI)CMS RVU18BApril 1 – June 30, 2018

    GPCI2018.csv row 102 in rvu18b.zip

    D Work GPCI
    1.012
    E PE GPCI
    1.014
    F MP GPCI
    0.768
    In the CMS file

    Loading rows 100–104 of GPCI2018.csv…

    Download rvu18b.zip from CMS File fingerprint 21ed101a0289138276ab9d441fb44c691a40d34de8f7bd58c7b57b0d0f28d3d2

  • Anesthesia conversion factors (ANES)

    CMS RVU18BApril 1 – June 30, 2018

    ANES2018.csv row 100 in rvu18b.zip

    D Anesthesia CF (non-QPP)
    22.1300
    In the CMS file

    Loading rows 98–102 of ANES2018.csv…

    Download rvu18b.zip from CMS File fingerprint dba50a279321bc58d93e608c4d1f8e18b3a674f12b2a91e2bedeba0b8e33c6c1

180-minute example case in Dallas, TX

Anesthesia has no single national rate—payment is (base units + time units) × the locality's anesthesia conversion factor. This example is before sequestration. Enter the service-location ZIP and case length for a local estimate.

Base units 15—set by CMS for this code and the same in every locality. One time unit is 15 minutes, rounded to one decimal, so a 180-minute case adds 12 time units.

CPT 00546 is an anesthesia code, so Medicare has no single national rate: payment is (base units + time units) × the locality's anesthesia conversion factor—for example, about $597.51 for a 180-minute case in Dallas, TX under the Q2 2018 release, before sequestration.

Report a problem

Amount evidence: base units, time units, and the locality conversion factor, shown in the estimate. The PFS row shows this code is priced as anesthesia.

Inspect PFS status evidence
Code
00546
Release
Q2 2018, revision 1
Result
Priced using anesthesia methodology

Citations

  • Shows this code’s PFS status (J). Result: Priced using anesthesia methodology.

    Physician relative value file (PPRRVU)CMS RVU18BApril 1 – June 30, 2018

    This PFS record alone does not establish a $0 allowance or a coverage determination. Any amount from another schedule needs its own evidence.

    PPRRVU18_APR.csv row 4,660 in rvu18b.zip

    In the CMS file

    Loading rows 4,658–4,662 of PPRRVU18_APR.csv…

    Download rvu18b.zip from CMS File fingerprint 6a692625dad07579d7e9946e9b59265acc1cff8c6ed48d4391949735be04024b

Plain-text summary

Why is there no national PFS amount for 00546?

Its status indicator is J (anesthesia). Medicare prices this under the anesthesia formula—(base units + time units) × the locality anesthesia conversion factor—not the standard RVU formula. Choose a locality to see that factor.

Payment considerations Copy link

Here are the inputs and payment rules that apply to this code. Each link takes you to the detail below.

Other payment indicators (10)

Facility/non-facility: Not determined, Professional/technical component: Does not apply, Bilateral adjustment: Does not apply, Multiple-procedure reduction: Does not apply, Assistant/co-surgeon treatment: Does not apply, Global surgery: Does not apply, NCCI same-day edits: Not determined, MUE behavior: Not determined, Other fee-schedule routing: Does not apply, Contractor pricing: Does not apply.

Can you bill it with another code? Copy link

Check a pair of codes Copy link

Enter a second CPT or HCPCS code billed on the same date of service. We'll check the current NCCI procedure-to-procedure edit for the pair.

See every current NCCI pair for 00546 →

How has it changed? Copy link

When does this rate change?

CMS publishes a fee schedule release every quarter (January, April, July, October), and each is versioned here. See what changed each release, or get an email when a new release moves rates.

Sources: CMS Medicare Physician Fee Schedule Relative Value Files.

Usage and related codes Copy link

How often 00546 is billed Copy link

Across Original Medicare in CY2024, 00546 ranked #7,476 of the 7,879 CPT codes billed to Medicare that year, by patients served or total allowed dollars.

Beneficiaries
23
Office + facility beneficiaries combined
Services
26
Times it was billed
Allowed
$12,410
Total Medicare allowed dollars

2024 Medicare fee-for-service national totals. They exclude Medicare Advantage, Medicaid and commercial volume, so real-world use runs higher. This is a calendar-year snapshot from the CMS Physician & Other Practitioners dataset, on a different cycle from the Q2 2018 fee schedule above.

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Source & method

Show sources

The anesthesia estimate uses the base units, case length, and locality conversion factor shown beside it. The PFS file shows this code is priced as anesthesia. Past releases are never edited, so these sources stay valid after CMS publishes a newer one. Our methodology explains sourcing, parsing, versioning, and how we cross-check claims before we publish them.

Physician relative value file (Q2 2018) · rvu18b.zip (PPRRVU18_APR.csv row 4,660)

Cite this rate

The citation names the release, so anyone can check it even after CMS publishes a newer one.

CPT 00546 National PFS baseline: No national PFS rate (Q2 2018; participating; whole service; GPCI 1.000; sequestration excluded). CMS RVU18B, PPRRVU18_APR.csv row 4,660. Localis. https://localishealth.com/cpt/00546/2018/B